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Last updated: Jan 10, 2015
Hohenlohe
The Princely House of Hohenlohe descended from
the ancient Franconian Imperial immediate noble family that by the 12th
century had possessed Hohenlohe (Hohlach), and Weikersheim
[4: tome III;
p.351-357]
[10: Neue Folge; Band XVII
(1998);
t.1-23]
[9: 1941;
p.216-225]
[1: Theil III;
p.1961-1964].
Gottfried I
(+1254),
Lord of Hohenlohe, acquired the Imperial immediate
territories of Langenburg, Öhringen, Neuenstein and Waldenburg
[9: 1941;
p.216].
Gottfried I was given the County of Romagna
(Romagnola) in Italy [10: Neue
Folge; Band XVII (1998);
t.1]
(The House of Hohenlohe did not retain the County).
Gottfried I and his brother, Konrad I, divided
the family's possessions and founded, respectively, the branches of Hohenlohe
and Brauneck. The branch of Brauneck became extinct in the male line in 1391
[10: Neue Folge; Band XVII
(1998);
t.5].
Albrecht and Kraft I (+1312), sons of Gottfried
I, divided the family's possessions and founded two branches. The branch of
Albrecht, which received Möckmühl, Uffenheim, Hohenlohe (Hohlach),
Wernsberg, and Speckfeld, became extinct in the male line in 1412
[10: Neue Folge; Band XVII
(1998);
t.2].
In 1378, the branch of Albrecht sold Uffenheim and Hohenlohe to the Burgraves of
Nuremberg (Möckmühl passed to the branch of Kraft I in the 1330s)
[4: tome III;
p.354-356].
Albrecht I of Hohenlohe (+1429), Lord of
Weikersheim, from the branch of Kraft I (+1312), married the heiress to the
County of
Ziegenhain.
In 1450, the Roman King granted Albrecht
I's sons, Kraft (+1472) and Albrecht (+1490), the title of Count of Hohenlohe
and Ziegenhain (Graf von Hohenlohe and zu Ziegenhain) and invested
them with the County of Ziegenhain
[10: Neue Folge; Band XVII
(1998); t.3-4]
[9: 1941;
p.216] (Actually, the Landgraves of Hesse took the County of
Ziegenhain, and the House of Hohenlohe eventually gave up the reference to
Ziegenhain).
In 1511, Gottfried (+1497) and Kraft (+1503),
sons of Count Kraft (+1472), divided the family's possessions and founded,
respectively, the branches of Weikersheim and Neuenstein. The branch of
Gottfried (+1497) became extinct in the male line in 1545, and their possessions
passed to the branch of Kraft (+1503)
[10: Neue Folge; Band XVII
(1998);
t.4].
Ludwig-Kasimir (+1568) and Eberhard (+1570),
grandsons of Kraft (+1503) and sons of Georg (+1551), divided the family's
possessions and founded, respectively, the branches of Neuenstein and Waldenburg
[9: 1941;
p.216, 222]
[4: tome III;
p.356].
Notes.
1. In July 1806, by the Confederation of the
Rhine Act, the King of Württemberg mediatized, i.e. put under his
sovereignty, most Imperial immediate territories of the House of Hohenlohe, and
accepted the title of Duke of Hohenlohe. The King of Bavaria mediatized other
Imperial immediate territories of the House of Hohenlohe (Kirchberg and
Schillingsfürst).
1. Neuenstein
Ludwig-Kasimir
(+1568), son of Count
Georg
(+1551),
continued the
branch of Neuenstein of the House of
Hohenlohe.
His possessions included Neuenstein, 1/2 Öhringen, Langenburg, Weikersheim,
Ingelfingen, Kirchberg-an-der-Jagst, etc.
In 1631, the Counts of Hohenlohe from
the branch of
Neuenstein inherited a portion of the County of Gleichen
[10: Neue Folge; Band XVII
(1998); t.6, 8].
Ludwig-Kasimir's grandsons, Kraft (+1641) and
Philipp-Ernst (+1628), divided the family's possessions and founded,
respectively, the sub-branches of Neuenstein and Langenburg.
1.1. Neuenstein
(Neuenstein-Öhringen) +1805
Kraft (+1641), son of Count Wolfgang (+1610),
continued the branch of Neuenstein.
In Jan 1764, the Roman Emperor granted to
Count Johann-Friedrich II of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein (+1765) the title of Prince
[9: 1941;
p.216] [10:
Neue Folge; Band XVII (1998); t.7] [8: Band 2;
p.221].
In 1772, the Roman Emperor elevated possessions
of the branches of Neuenstein and Langenburg of the House of Hohenlohe to the
status of Imperial Principality [8: Band 2; p.221].
In 1803, by the Final Recess of the
Imperial Deputation, the Prince of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein received an
individual voice in the Council of Princes of the Imperial Diet
[5: tome I; p.323-324] [3: Abtheilung II; Band I; p.358-360].
In July 1805, with the death of
Ludwig-Friedrich-Karl, the branch of Neuenstein became extinct in the
male line [10: Neue Folge; Band
XVII (1998); t.7] [7: p.46-47].
List of the Rulers
Ludwig-Friedrich-Karl (1766-July 1805) [1765-1805]
Titles
>-1806
HRE Prince of Hohenlohe;
Count of Gleichen;
Lord of Langenburg, Kranichfeld;
Voices in the Imperial Circle assemblies in
1789 [2: p.13] [3: Abtheilung I; Band I; p.165] [6:
p.692]
Franconia:
= The Bench of the Counts and
Lords:
- % Hohenlohe-Neuenstein;
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1789
[2: p.8, 46] [6: p.692]
Curial voices in the Council of Princes:
= the Counts of Franconia
=
-
Hohenlohe-Neuenstein-Öhringen;
Territorial Possessions in 1789 [7:
p.46-47] [11: Heft II;
p.110]
[3: Abtheilung I; Band I; p.196-197]
The Imperial Circle of
Franconia:
- Öhringen, Neuenstein, Kirchensell,
Weikersheim, Künzelsau, Michelbach;
Non-immediate:
The Imperial Circle of Upper
Saxony:
= under the Territorial Supremacy of Saxony-Gotha
=
- % Upper Gleichen
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1803
[5: tome I; p.323-324]
(Changes by the Final Recess of the Imperial
Deputation)
Individual voices in the Council of
Princes:
- Hohenlohe-Neuenstein;
Territorial Acquisitions and Losses since
1789
In 1796, the
Prince of
Hohenlohe-Neuenstein-Öhringen exchanged territories with the King of
Prussia [2: p.63].
-
In 1803, by
the Final Recess of the Imperial
Deputation,
the Prince
of
Hohenlohe-Neuenstein-Öhringen
acquired the former territories of Würzburg
(Amrichshausen, etc.) [7: p.99].
1.2. Langenburg
Philipp-Ernst (+1628), son of Count Wolfgang of
Hohenlohe-Neuenstein (+1610), founded the sub-branch of Langenburg.
Albrecht-Wolfgang (+1715), Christian-Kraft
(+1743), and Friedrich-Eberhard (+1737), sons of Heinrich-Friedrich (+1699),
divided the family's possessions and founded, respectively, the branches of
Langenburg, Ingelfingen and Kirchberg.
1.2.1. Langenburg
-1806]
Albert-Wolfgang (+1715), son of Count
Heinrich-Friedrich (+1699), continued the branch of Langenburg.
In Jan 1764, the Roman Emperor granted to
Count Ludwig of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (+1765) the title of Prince
[9: 1941;
p.216] [10:
Neue Folge; Band XVII (1998); t.12] [8: Band 2;
p.221].
In 1772, the Roman Emperor elevated possessions
of the branches of Neuenstein and Langenburg of the House of Hohenlohe to the
status of Imperial Principality [8: Band 2; p.221].
In July 1806, the Prince of
Hohenlohe-Langenburg lost his status of Imperial immediate ruler when all
of his Imperial immediate possessions were mediatized by the Confederation of
the Rhine Act [7: p.102].
List of the Rulers
Christian-Albrecht-Ludwig (1726-July 1789)
[1765-1789]
Karl-Ludwig (1762-1825) [1789-1806]
Voices in the Imperial Circle assemblies in
1789 [2: p.13] [3: Abtheilung I; Band I;
p.165]
Franconia:
= The Bench of the Counts and
Lords:
- % Hohenlohe-Neuenstein;
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1789
[2: p.8, 46] [6: p.692]
Curial voices in the Council of Princes:
= the Counts of Franconia
=
- Hohenlohe-Langenburg;
Territorial Possessions in 1789 [7:
p.46-47] [11: Heft II;
p.110]
[3: Abtheilung I; Band I; p.196-197]
The Imperial Circle of
Franconia:
- Langenburg;
Non-immediate:
The Imperial Circle of Upper
Saxony:
= under the Territorial Supremacy of Saxony-Gotha
=
- % Upper Gleichen
1.2.2. Ingelfingen
-1806]
Christian-Kraft (+1743), son of Count
Heinrich-Friedrich of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein-Langenburg (+1699), founded the
sub-branch of Ingelfingen.
In Jan 1764, the Roman Emperor granted to
Count Philip-Heinrich of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen (+1781) and his brothers the
title of Prince [9: 1941;
p.216] [10:
Neue Folge; Band XVII (1998); t.7] [8: Band 2;
p.221].
In 1772, the Roman Emperor elevated possessions
of the branches of Neuenstein and Langenburg of the House of Hohenlohe to the
status of Imperial Principality [8: Band 2; p.221].
In July 1806, the Prince of
Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen lost his status of Imperial immediate ruler when
all of his Imperial immediate possessions were mediatized by the Confederation
of the Rhine Act [7: p.102].
In Aug 1806, Prince Friedrich-Ludwig (+1818)
resigned from his position of the head of the sub-branch of Ingelfingen; his
sons, Friedrich-August-Karl (+1853) and
Adolf-Karl-Friedrich-Ludwig (+1873), divided the family's possessions and
founded, respectively, the sub-branches of Öhringen and Ingelfingen.
In 1861, the King of Prussia granted Prince Hugo
of Hohenlohe-Öhringen (+1897), son of Friedrich-August-Karl (+1853),
the title of Duke of Ujest [10:
Neue Folge; Band XVII (1998); t.12].
List of the Rulers
Heinrich-August (1715-1796) [1781-1796]
Friedrich-Ludwig (1746-1818) [1796-1806]
Titles
>-1806
Prince of Hohenlohe;
Count of Gleichen;
Lord of Langenburg, Kranichfeld;
Voices in the Imperial Circle assemblies in
1789 [2: p.13] [3: Abtheilung I; Band I;
p.165]
Franconia:
= The Bench of the Counts and
Lords:
- % Hohenlohe-Neuenstein;
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1789
[2: p.8, 46] [6: p.692]
Curial voices in the Council of Princes:
= the Counts of Franconia
=
- Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen;
Territorial Possessions in 1789 [7:
p.46-47] [11: Heft II;
p.110]
[3: Abtheilung I; Band I; p.196-197]
The Imperial Circle of
Franconia:
- Ingelfingen, Schrozberg,
Nagelsberg;
Non-immediate:
The Imperial Circle of Upper
Saxony:
= under the Territorial Supremacy of Saxony-Gotha
=
- % Upper Gleichen
Territorial Acquisitions and Losses since 1789
[7: p.99-]
-
In 1803, by
the Final Recess of the Imperial
Deputation,
the Princes
of
Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen
acquired former territories of Mainz (Nagelsberg) [2: p.84]
[7: p.99].
- In 1805, the Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen
inherited possessions of the extinct branch of Neuenstein [7: p.101].
1.2.3. Kirchberg -1806]
+1861
Friedrich-Eberhard (+1737), son of Count
Heinrich-Friedrich of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (+1699), founded the sub-branch of
Kirchberg.
In Jan 1764, the Roman Emperor granted to
Count Karl-August of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg (+1767) the title of Prince
[9: 1941;
p.216] [10:
Neue Folge; Band XVII (1998); t.14] [8: Band 2;
p.221].
In 1772, the Roman Emperor elevated possessions
of the branches of Neuenstein and Langenburg of the House of Hohenlohe to the
status of Imperial Principality [8: Band 2; p.221].
In July 1806, the Prince of
Hohenlohe-Kirchberg lost his status of Imperial immediate ruler when all
of his Imperial immediate possessions were mediatized by the Confederation of
the Rhine Act [7: p.102].
In 1861, the sub-branch of Kirchberg became
extinct in the male line.
List of the Rulers
Christian-Friedrich-Karl (1729-1819) [1767-1806]
Titles
>-1806
Prince of Hohenlohe;
Count of Gleichen;
Lord of Langenburg, Kranichfeld;
Voices in the Imperial Circle assemblies in
1789 [2: p.13] [3: Abtheilung I; Band I;
p.165]
Franconia:
= The Bench of the Counts and
Lords:
- % Hohenlohe-Neuenstein;
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1789
[2: p.8, 46] [6: p.692] [13: Band I; p.19]
Curial voices in the Council of Princes:
= the Counts of Franconia
=
- Hohenlohe-Kirchberg;
- % Wolfstein;
Territorial Possessions in 1789 [7:
p.46-47] [11: Heft II;
p.110]
[3: Abtheilung I; Band I; p.196-197]
The Imperial Circle of
Franconia:
- Kirchberg, Döttingen;
Non-immediate:
The Imperial Circle of Upper
Saxony:
= under the Territorial Supremacy of Saxony-Gotha
=
- % Upper Gleichen
2. Waldenburg
Eberhard
(+1570), son of Count
Georg of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein
(+1551), founded the branch of
Waldenburg of the House of Hohenlohe
[9: 1941;
p.222].
Ludwig-Eberhard (+1650), Philipp-Heinrich (+1644)
and Georg-Friedrich II (+1635), grandsons of Eberhard (+1570) and sons of
Georg-Friedrich I (+1600), divided the family's possessions and founded,
respectively, the sub-branches of Pfedelbach, Waldenburg and
Schillingsfürst [4: tome
III; p.357]. The sub-branch of Waldenburg became extinct in
the male line in 1679; the sub-branch of Pfedelbach became extinct in the male
line in 1728; their possessions passed to the sub-branch of Schillingsfürst
[10: Neue Folge; Band XVII
(1998); t.15].
Christian (+1675) and Ludwig-Gustav (+1697), sons
of Count Georg-Friedrich II of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst (+1635), divided
the family's possessions and founded, respectively, the sub-branches of
Bartenstein and Schillingsfürst.
2.1. Bartenstein
-1806]
Christian (+1675), son of Count Georg-Friedrich
II of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst (+1635), founded the sub-branch of
Bartenstein [10: Neue Folge; Band
XVII (1998); t.16].
In 1746, Sophia-Friderica of Hesse-Homburg
(+1777), wife of Karl-Philipp (+1763), Prince of
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein, succeeded in the Gröningen portion of
Limpurg, and Oberbronn (in Alsace).
In May 1744, the Roman Emperor granted to
the Counts of Hohenlohe of the Waldenburg branch the title of Prince
[9: 1941;
p.222] [8: Band 2; p.221].
In Aug 1757, the Roman Emperor elevated
possessions of the branch of Waldenburg of the House of Hohenlohe to the status
of Imperial Principality [8: Band 2; p.221].
In 1803, by the Final Recess of the
Imperial Deputation, the Prince of Waldenburg-Bartenstein received an
individual voice in the Council of Princes of the Imperial Diet
[5: tome I; p.323-324] [3: Abtheilung II; Band I;
p.358-360].
In 1803, Karl-Joseph (+1838), younger brother of
Prince Ludwig-Aloys of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein (+1827), founded
the sub-branch of Jagstberg / Jaxtberg
[10: Neue Folge; Band XVII
(1998); t.17].
In July 1806, the Princes of
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein and Hohenlohe-Jagstberg lost their status of
Imperial immediate ruler when all of their Imperial immediate possessions
were mediatized by the Confederation of the Rhine Act [7:
p.102].
In 1844, with the death of Karl-August-Theodor,
son of Ludwig-Aloys (+1827), the senior sub-branch of
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein became extinct, and its possessions passed to
the sub-branch of Jagstberg.
List of the Rulers
Ludwig-Karl-Leopold (1731-1799) [1763-1798]
Ludwig-Aloys (1765-1829) [1798-1806]
// 1798-1806 in Bartenstein; 1798-1804 in
Limpurg (Gröningen)
Karl-Joseph (1766-1838) [1803-1806]
// 1803-1806 in Jagstberg
Titles
>-1806
HRE Prince of Hohenlohe,
Waldenburg-Bartenstein;
Count of Limpurg, Sontheim,
Gröningen;
Lord in Öhringen, of Langenburg,
Kranichfeld, Oberbronn, Niederbronn;
Voices in the Imperial Circle assemblies in
1789 [2: p.13] [3: Abtheilung I; Band I;
p.165]
Franconia:
= The Bench of the Secular
Princes:
- % Hohenlohe-Waldenburg;
= The Bench of the Counts and
Lords:
- % Limpurg-Speckfeld;
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1789
[2: p.8, 46] [6: p.692]
Curial voices in the Council of Princes:
= the Counts of Franconia
=
-
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein;
- % Limpurg-Speckfeld;
Territorial Possessions in 1789 [7:
p.46-47] [11: Heft II;
p.110-111]
[3: Abtheilung I; Band I; p.196-197]
The Imperial Circle of
Franconia:
- Bartenstein, Herrnzimmern, Sindringen,
Seeldorf, Mainbard, Pfedelbach;
- % Limpurg-Sontheim
(Gröningen);
Non-sovereign outside the Empire:
= under the French Suzerainty in Alsace
=
- Oberbronn [2: p.59];
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1803
[5: tome I; p.323-324]
(Changes by the Final Recess of the Imperial
Deputation)
Individual voices in the Council of
Princes:
-
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein;
Territorial Acquisitions and Losses since
1789
- The
Princes of
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein lost their feudal rights in his possessions
under the French Suzerainty [2: p.84].
-
In 1803, by
the Final Recess of the Imperial
Deputation,
the Princes
of
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein
acquired the territories of the former Ecclesiastical
Estates: Braunsbach, Haltenbergstetten, Jagstberg, Laudenbach, and a part of
Neunkirchen [7: p.99] [2: p.84]. These lands were given to Karl-Joseph (+1838),
younger brother of the Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein, and the
founder of the new sub-branch named Jagstberg.
- In 1804, the Prince of
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein sold Gröningen, his portion of
Limpurg-Sontheim, to the Prince of Colloredo-Mansfeld [2: p.90].
2.2.
Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst -1806]
Ludwig-Gustav (+1697), son of Count
Georg-Friedrich II of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst, continued the
sub-branch of Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst
[10: Neue Folge; Band XVII
(1998); t.19].
In May 1744, the Roman Emperor granted to
the Counts of Hohenlohe of the Waldenburg branch the title of Prince
[9: 1941;
p.222] [8: Band 2; p.221].
In Aug 1757, the Roman Emperor elevated
possessions of the branch of Waldenburg of the House of Hohenlohe to the status
of Imperial Principality [8: Band 2; p.221].
In 1803, by the Final Recess of the
Imperial Deputation, the Prince of Prince of
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst received an individual voice
in the Council of Princes of the Imperial Diet [5: tome I; p.323-324] [3:
Abtheilung II; Band I; p.358-360].
In July 1806, the Prince of
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst lost his status of Imperial
immediate ruler when all of his Imperial immediate possessions were
mediatized by the Confederation of the Rhine Act [7: p.102].
In 1807, Franz-Josef (+1787), younger
brother of Prince Karl-Albrecht III of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst
(+1843), received Schillingsfürst and founded the new sub-branch of
Schillingsfürst that received in 1840 from the King of Prussia the title of
Duke of Ratibor and Prince of Corvey (primogenit.)
[9: 1941;
p.225] [4:
tome III;
p.357].
List of the Rulers
Karl-Albrecht I (1719-1793) [1759-1793]
Karl-Albrecht II (1742-1796) [1793-1796]
Karl-Albrecht III (1776-1843) [1796-1806]
Titles
>-1806
HRE Prince of Hohenlohe,
Waldenburg;
Count of Limpurg, Sontheim,
Gröningen;
Lord in Öhringen, of Langenburg,
Schillingsfürst, Kranichfeld;
Voices in the Imperial Circle assemblies in
1789 [2: p.13] [3: Abtheilung I; Band I;
p.165]
Franconia:
= The Bench of the Secular
Princes:
- % Hohenlohe-Waldenburg;
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1789
[2: p.8, 46] [6: p.692]
Curial voices in the Council of Princes:
= the Counts of Franconia
=
-
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst;
Territorial Possessions in 1789 [7:
p.46-47] [11: Heft II;
p.111]
[3: Abtheilung I; Band I; p.196-197]
The Imperial Circle of
Franconia:
- Waldenburg, Adolzfurth, Schillingsfürst;
The Knightly Circle of
Franconia:
- Buchklingen &
Wilhelmsdorf;
Voices in the Imperial Assembly in 1803
[5: tome I; p.323-324]
(Changes by the Final Recess of the Imperial
Deputation)
Individual voices in the Council of
Princes:
-
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst;
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